See real estate.

How to buy a house

  1. Find the best home loan rate and get a pre-approval. This should be the first step you actually do in practice since a pre-approval confirms your price range.
    • A mortgage broker can help identify home loans. They’re usually free for you to consult, however they earn a commission from the lenders.
      • You will need to provide proof of income and proof of bank balance to show you can afford the initial deposit.
      • The broker helps get a pre-approval (also called ‘conditional approval’) from a lender, which is a document confirming that the lender is willing to sell you a mortgage.
        • This doesn’t commit you to the loan, but gives you certainty that you’re able to take it if you want to.
  2. Find a house. Expect the search to take months.
  3. Save money for a deposit and other expected transaction costs.
    • ≄20% of a target property’s value to avoid paying the lender’s mortgage insurance (LMI).
    • Stamp duty at approximately 3-5.5% of the property’s value. It needs to be paid within 30 days of settlement.
    • Conveyancing fees.
  4. Offer. There are mainly 2 ways to buy:
  5. Conveyancing advice for signing the contract.
  6. Building inspection and pest inspection.
    • Pay for a report from a reputable professional.
    • The timing of the inspections matters and can be a part of your conditional offer to buy the house in a private treaty. It can also help with negotiating down a price with the seller. For an auction, have these inspections done prior to the auction.
  7. Finalise loan with the bank.
  8. Pre-settlement:
    • You are entitled to a pre-settlement inspection to verify that the house is still in the same condition.
    • Get insurance as soon as possible.
    • Consider changing locks.
  9. Settlement.
    • Expect lazy cleaning by the previous owner-occupier.
    • The time prior to settlement allows for you to plan for getting the property tenanted as soon as possible. Get quotes for repairs during this time.
    • Ensure utility service providers have switched fully to you.